[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/nejvetsi-letadla-sveta-antonov-225-mrija-versus-boeing-747-8-a-airbus-a380\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/nejvetsi-letadla-sveta-antonov-225-mrija-versus-boeing-747-8-a-airbus-a380\/","headline":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed letadla sv\u011bta \u2013 Antonov 225 Mrija versus Boeing 747-8 a Airbus A380","name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed letadla sv\u011bta \u2013 Antonov 225 Mrija versus Boeing 747-8 a Airbus A380","description":"O nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch dopravn\u00edch stroj\u00edch sou\u010dasnosti se \u017eiv\u011b diskutuje mezi odborn\u00edky i v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch laick\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, u\u017e jen p\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00e9ho ob\u0159\u00edho kolosu na pojezdov\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze se taj\u00ed dech, nato\u017e p\u0159i vzletov\u00e9m man\u00e9vru. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verze stroje Boeing 747-8 pojme 720 osob, z Airbusu A380 \u00a0m\u016f\u017ee pozorovat krajinu pod sebou 840 cestuj\u00edc\u00edch. Nem\u011bli bychom v\u0161ak zapom\u00ednat na nejmohutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2025-03-07","dateModified":"2025-03-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40b5f3ce562f556955b189273c919e65fd2efecc17411a60d9172af88d0e5d58?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/40b5f3ce562f556955b189273c919e65fd2efecc17411a60d9172af88d0e5d58?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"zuuxo.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305765_w2159_t1517221169.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305765_w2159_t1517221169.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/nejvetsi-letadla-sveta-antonov-225-mrija-versus-boeing-747-8-a-airbus-a380\/","wordCount":395,"articleBody":"\tO nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch dopravn\u00edch stroj\u00edch sou\u010dasnosti se \u017eiv\u011b diskutuje mezi odborn\u00edky i v\u00a0\u0159ad\u00e1ch laick\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti, u\u017e jen p\u0159i sledov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00e9ho ob\u0159\u00edho kolosu na pojezdov\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze se taj\u00ed dech, nato\u017e p\u0159i vzletov\u00e9m man\u00e9vru. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verze stroje Boeing 747-8 pojme 720 osob, z Airbusu A380 \u00a0m\u016f\u017ee pozorovat krajinu pod sebou 840 cestuj\u00edc\u00edch. Nem\u011bli bychom v\u0161ak zapom\u00ednat na nejmohutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed letadlo sv\u011bta, kter\u00e9 dnes slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro p\u0159epravu n\u00e1kladu, v\u010detn\u011b toho extr\u00e9mn\u011b rozm\u011brn\u00e9ho. Co je to za stroj? Antonov An-225 Mrija.\tOb\u0159\u00ed letoun Antonov An-225 Mrija je dlouh\u00fd \u00factyhodn\u00fdch 84 metr\u016f a jeho rozp\u011bt\u00ed p\u0159evy\u0161uje nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed verzi Boeingu 747-8 o dvacet metr\u016f. Mrija byl vyv\u00edjen je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0dob\u011b socialismu v\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00e9m Sov\u011btsk\u00e9m svazu a slou\u017eil jako nosi\u010d raketopl\u00e1nu Buran. K\u00a0tomu, aby s\u00a0raketopl\u00e1nem na h\u0159betu dok\u00e1zal vzl\u00e9tnout, musel poj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bt po t\u0159i kilometry dlouh\u00e9 dr\u00e1ze. V\u00a0Sov\u011btsk\u00e9m svazu byl tehdy vyroben pouze jedin\u00fd exempl\u00e1\u0159 Mrija s\u00a0ozna\u010den\u00edm CCCP-82060.\tKonstrukce ob\u0159\u00edho kolosu se v t\u00e9 dob\u011b op\u00edrala o sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u016fdce \u201eRuslan\u201cLetadlo Antonov An-225 Mrija bylo konstruov\u00e1no na z\u00e1klad\u011b zku\u0161enost\u00ed z\u00a0tehdy nev\u011bt\u0161\u00edho letadla sv\u011bta AN 124 Ruslan, kter\u00e9 bylo vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no v\u00fdhradn\u011b k\u00a0p\u0159eprav\u011b nadm\u011brn\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f a rozm\u011brn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 techniky.Letoun spat\u0159il sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta v\u00a0rekordn\u00edm \u010dase, od v\u00fdvojov\u00e9 f\u00e1ze k\u00a0z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00e9 mont\u00e1\u017ei ub\u011bhlo pouh\u00fdch t\u0159i a p\u016fl roku. Mrija z\u00edskala mnohem del\u0161\u00ed trup, zes\u00edlen\u00e1 k\u0159\u00eddla a nad svisl\u00fdm ocasn\u00edm kormidlem vyrostly dva svisl\u00e9 stabiliz\u00e1tory pro zamezen\u00ed tvorby vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch v\u00edr\u016f.\tNejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed dopravn\u00ed letadlo sv\u011bta neslo raketopl\u00e1n BuranMrija se poprv\u00e9 vznesla do vzduchu 21. 12. 1988 a s\u00a0raketopl\u00e1nem Buran na h\u0159betu vzl\u00e9tla 13. 5. 1989 (let z leti\u0161t\u011b Ramenskoe na kosmodrom Bajkonur). Pln\u011b nalo\u017een\u00e1 Mrija dok\u00e1zala pojmout n\u00e1klad o hmotnosti neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdch 600 tun!V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je Antonov An-225 Mrija po modernizaci elektronick\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed a motor\u016f vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n pro n\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159epravu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.6\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed letadla sv\u011bta \u2013 Antonov 225 Mrija versus Boeing 747-8 a Airbus A380","item":"https:\/\/www.zuuxo.cz\/nejvetsi-letadla-sveta-antonov-225-mrija-versus-boeing-747-8-a-airbus-a380\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]